Plain-language guides to every scuba certification, from your first Open Water course to instructor.

Planning · budget

Scuba certification cost: what you pay for

Scuba certification cost varies widely from country to country and school to school, and two quotes for "the same course" often include very different things. This guide breaks down what goes into the price so you can compare quotes fairly.

Why scuba certification cost varies so much

We do not list prices on this site: they change often and depend on where you are. What we can do is explain what drives the price, so a cheap quote and an expensive one make sense.

  • Location. Local wages, rents and fuel make the biggest difference. Courses in major diving destinations can be cheaper than in cities far from the sea, or much more expensive in high-cost resorts.
  • Group size. Private or small-group courses cost more per person, and are usually worth it.
  • Boat diving vs shore diving. Boat trips add fuel and crew costs.
  • Season. Peak holiday weeks are often priced higher.
  • What is included. The main reason quotes are hard to compare. See the checklist below.

What a course price can include

Ask each school which of these items are in the price and which are extra. A quote that looks cheap often leaves several out.

ItemWhat it isOften included?
Learning materialsOnline theory (eLearning) or manual, quizzes and examSometimes; sometimes bought separately from the agency
InstructionInstructor time in the classroom, pool and open waterYes
Pool or confined waterPool entry or access to a sheltered siteUsually
Open water divesThe four training divesUsually, but check with referrals
Boat tripsGetting to dive sites by boatVaries
Site or marine park feesEntry fees charged by parks, quarries or local authoritiesOften extra
Rental equipmentRegulator, BCD, computer, wetsuit, tanks, weightsUsually; mask and fins sometimes not
Certification feeProcessing your card with the agencyUsually
LogbookPaper or digital record of your divesVaries

Extras people forget

  • A doctor's visit. If you answer yes to anything on the medical questionnaire, you need a physician's sign-off before water training. Read our page on scuba diving medical requirements before you book so this does not surprise you.
  • Your own mask, snorkel and fins. Many schools ask you to bring at least a mask. A well-fitting mask is the best first purchase a diver can make.
  • Travel to the dive site, if the open water dives are away from the dive center.
  • Extra sessions if you need more practice. Ask about the policy and the price in advance.
  • Dive insurance. Some destinations and operators require divers to carry dive accident insurance.
  • Tips, which are customary for crews and instructors in some countries.

Costs beyond Open Water

Each later course is a separate purchase. Advanced Open Water involves five dives, often with boat trips, so it can cost as much as the beginner course. Rescue Diver usually needs a first aid course as well. Professional training is by far the largest investment, with course fees, agency fees, materials, a full set of personal equipment and annual membership fees once you qualify.

How to get good value

  1. Ask at least three schools for a written quote that lists every item in the table above.
  2. Compare the group size and the number of days, not just the total.
  3. Ask what happens, and what it costs, if you need extra time on a skill.
  4. Buy a mask that fits before you go; it makes the course more comfortable.
  5. Do not choose on price alone. Read our guide to choosing a dive school for the questions that matter more.

Remember that the card lasts for life. A slightly more expensive course that leaves you comfortable underwater is better value than a cheap one you have to repeat as a refresher.